Lopinavir
Lopinavir
Klass : A
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Kaletra (lopnavir/ritonavir). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.
Umeh OC, Currier JS, Park JG, Cramer Y, Hermes AE, Fletcher CV. Sex differences in lopinavir and ritonavir pharmacokinetics among HIV-infected women and men. J Clin Pharmacol. 2011;51(12):1665-73.
Ofotokun I, Chuck SK, Hitti JE. Antiretroviral pharmacokinetic profile: a review of sex differences. Gend Med. 2007;4(2):106-19.
van der Leur MR, Burger DM, la Porte CJ, Koopmans PP. A retrospective TDM database analysis of interpatient variability in the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir in HIV-infected adults. Ther Drug Monit. 2006;28(5):650-3.
Jullien V, Urien S, Hirt D, Delaugerre C, Rey E, Teglas JP et al. Population analysis of weight-, age-, and sex-related differences in the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir in children from birth to 18 years. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006;50(11):3548-55.
Ibarra M, Magallanes L, Lorier M, Vázquez M, Fagiolino P. Sex-by-formulation interaction assessed through a bioequivalence study of efavirenz tablets. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2016;85(1):106-11.
Freire AC, Basit AW, Choudhary R, Piong CW, Merchant HA. Does sex matter? The influence of gender on gastrointestinal physiology and drug delivery. Int J Pharm. 2011;415(1):15-28.
Squires KE, Johnson M, Yang R, Uy J, Sheppard L, Absalon J et al. Comparative gender analysis of the efficacy and safety of atazanavir/ritonavir and lopinavir/ritonavir at 96 weeks in the CASTLE study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011;66(2):363-70.
Shiau S, Kuhn L, Strehlau R, Martens L, McIlleron H, Meredith S et al. Sex differences in responses to antiretroviral treatment in South African HIV-infected children on ritonavir-boosted lopinavir- and nevirapine-based treatment. BMC Pediatr. 2014;14(1):39.
Hodder S, Arasteh K, De Wet J, Gathe J, Gold J, Kumar P et al. Effect of gender and race on the week 48 findings in treatment-naïve, HIV-1-infected patients enrolled in the randomized, phase III trials ECHO and THRIVE. HIV Med. 2012;13(7):406-15.
Kumar PN, Rodriguez-French A, Thompson MA, Tashima KT, Averitt D, Wannamaker PG et al. A prospective, 96-week study of the impact of Trizivir, Combivir/nelfinavir, and lamivudine/stavudine/nelfinavir on lipids, metabolic parameters and efficacy in antiretroviral-naive patients: effect of sex and ethnicity. HIV Med. 2006;7(2):85-98.
Smith KY, Tierney C, Mollan K, Venuto CS, Budhathoki C, Ma Q et al. Outcomes by sex following treatment initiation with atazanavir plus ritonavir or efavirenz with abacavir/lamivudine or tenofovir/emtricitabine. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;58(4):555-63.
Mocroft A, Lundgren JD, Ross M, Law M, Reiss P, Kirk O et al. Development and validation of a risk score for chronic kidney disease in HIV infection using prospective cohort data from the D:A:D study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(3):e1001809.
Dlamini J, Ledwaba L, Mokwena N, Mokhathi T, Orsega S, Tsoku M et al. Lactic acidosis and symptomatic hyperlactataemia in a randomized trial of first-line therapy in HIV-infected adults in South Africa. Antivir Ther. 2011;16(4):605-9.
Janusmed Interactions. Stockholm: Stockholm County Council. 2018 [cited 2018-07-18.]
Norvir (ritonavir). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.
Bandeira ACPCS, Elias DBD, Cavalcante MG, Lima DGL, Távora LGF. Antiretroviral changes during the first year of therapy. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2017;63(7):606-612.
Menzaghi B, Ricci E, Vichi F, De Sociod GV, Carenzi L, Martinelli C et al. Gender differences in HIV infection: is there a problem? Analysis from the SCOLTA cohorts. Biomed Pharmacother. 2014;68(3):385-90.
Else LJ, Taylor S, Back DJ, Khoo SH. Pharmacokinetics of antiretroviral drugs in anatomical sanctuary sites: the male and female genital tract. Antivir Ther. 2011;16(8):1149-67.
Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2017 [cited 2018-07-24.]
- Kaletra (lopnavir/ritonavir). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.
- Umeh OC, Currier JS, Park JG, Cramer Y, Hermes AE, Fletcher CV. Sex differences in lopinavir and ritonavir pharmacokinetics among HIV-infected women and men. J Clin Pharmacol. 2011;51(12):1665-73.
- Ofotokun I, Chuck SK, Hitti JE. Antiretroviral pharmacokinetic profile: a review of sex differences. Gend Med. 2007;4(2):106-19.
- van der Leur MR, Burger DM, la Porte CJ, Koopmans PP. A retrospective TDM database analysis of interpatient variability in the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir in HIV-infected adults. Ther Drug Monit. 2006;28(5):650-3.
- Jullien V, Urien S, Hirt D, Delaugerre C, Rey E, Teglas JP et al. Population analysis of weight-, age-, and sex-related differences in the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir in children from birth to 18 years. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006;50(11):3548-55.
- Ibarra M, Magallanes L, Lorier M, Vázquez M, Fagiolino P. Sex-by-formulation interaction assessed through a bioequivalence study of efavirenz tablets. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2016;85(1):106-11.
- Freire AC, Basit AW, Choudhary R, Piong CW, Merchant HA. Does sex matter? The influence of gender on gastrointestinal physiology and drug delivery. Int J Pharm. 2011;415(1):15-28.
- Squires KE, Johnson M, Yang R, Uy J, Sheppard L, Absalon J et al. Comparative gender analysis of the efficacy and safety of atazanavir/ritonavir and lopinavir/ritonavir at 96 weeks in the CASTLE study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011;66(2):363-70.
- Shiau S, Kuhn L, Strehlau R, Martens L, McIlleron H, Meredith S et al. Sex differences in responses to antiretroviral treatment in South African HIV-infected children on ritonavir-boosted lopinavir- and nevirapine-based treatment. BMC Pediatr. 2014;14(1):39.
- Hodder S, Arasteh K, De Wet J, Gathe J, Gold J, Kumar P et al. Effect of gender and race on the week 48 findings in treatment-naïve, HIV-1-infected patients enrolled in the randomized, phase III trials ECHO and THRIVE. HIV Med. 2012;13(7):406-15.
- Kumar PN, Rodriguez-French A, Thompson MA, Tashima KT, Averitt D, Wannamaker PG et al. A prospective, 96-week study of the impact of Trizivir, Combivir/nelfinavir, and lamivudine/stavudine/nelfinavir on lipids, metabolic parameters and efficacy in antiretroviral-naive patients: effect of sex and ethnicity. HIV Med. 2006;7(2):85-98.
- Smith KY, Tierney C, Mollan K, Venuto CS, Budhathoki C, Ma Q et al. Outcomes by sex following treatment initiation with atazanavir plus ritonavir or efavirenz with abacavir/lamivudine or tenofovir/emtricitabine. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;58(4):555-63.
- Mocroft A, Lundgren JD, Ross M, Law M, Reiss P, Kirk O et al. Development and validation of a risk score for chronic kidney disease in HIV infection using prospective cohort data from the D:A:D study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(3):e1001809.
- Dlamini J, Ledwaba L, Mokwena N, Mokhathi T, Orsega S, Tsoku M et al. Lactic acidosis and symptomatic hyperlactataemia in a randomized trial of first-line therapy in HIV-infected adults in South Africa. Antivir Ther. 2011;16(4):605-9.
- Janusmed Interactions. Stockholm: Stockholm County Council. 2018 [cited 2018-07-18.]
- Norvir (ritonavir). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.
- Bandeira ACPCS, Elias DBD, Cavalcante MG, Lima DGL, Távora LGF. Antiretroviral changes during the first year of therapy. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2017;63(7):606-612.
- Menzaghi B, Ricci E, Vichi F, De Sociod GV, Carenzi L, Martinelli C et al. Gender differences in HIV infection: is there a problem? Analysis from the SCOLTA cohorts. Biomed Pharmacother. 2014;68(3):385-90.
- Else LJ, Taylor S, Back DJ, Khoo SH. Pharmacokinetics of antiretroviral drugs in anatomical sanctuary sites: the male and female genital tract. Antivir Ther. 2011;16(8):1149-67.
- Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2017 [cited 2018-07-24.]