3/28/2024

Janusmed amning

Janusmed amning – Lixir

Janusmed amning tillhandahåller generella rekommendationer om huruvida ett friskt fullgånget spädbarn kan ammas när modern använder olika läkemedel. Observera att prematura och/eller sjuka spädbarn alltid kräver särskilda överväganden. Om du inte är medicinskt utbildad, läs först vår information för patienter och allmänhet.

För att komma till startsidan för Janusmed amning och för att göra sökningar klicka här.

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Vitamin B6 (pyridoxin)

Vitamin B6 (pyridoxin)

Klass : 1

  1. Foukas MD. An antilactogenic effect of pyridoxine. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1973;80:718-20.
  2. Livsmedelsverket (http://www.slv.se/sv/grupp1/Mat-och-naring/Vad-innehaller-maten/Vitaminer/Vitamin-B6-/) (citerad 2014-04-16)
  3. Kang-Yoon SA, Kirksey A, Giacoia G, West K. Vitamin B-6 status of breast-fed neonates: influence of pyridoxine supplementation on mothers and neonates. Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;56:548-58.
  4. Hamaker BR, Kirksey A, Borschel MW. Distribution of B-6 vitamers in human milk during a 24-h period after oral supplementation with different amounts of pyridoxine. Am J Clin Nutr. 1990;51:1062-6.
  5. Chang SJ, Kirksey A. Pyridoxine supplementation of lactating mothers: relation to maternal nutrition status and vitamin B-6 concentrations in milk. Am J Clin Nutr. 1990;51:826-31.
  6. Styslinger L, Kirksey A. Effects of different levels of vitamin B-6 supplementation on vitamin B-6 concentrations in human milk and vitamin B-6 intakes of breastfed infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 1985;41:21-31.

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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Dexpantenol - systemiskt

Dexpantenol - systemiskt

Klass : 3

  1. DEODHAR AD, HAJALAKSHMI R, RAMAKRISHNAN CV. STUDIES ON HUMAN LACTATION III EFFECT OF DIETARY VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON VITAMIN CONTENTS OF BREAST MILK. Acta Paediatr. 1964;53:42-8.
  2. Pantotensyra. Livsmedelsverket [www]. [cited 2020-01-23].
  3. Dexpanthenol (dexpanthenol). Prescription Drug Information. [updated 2011-10-08, cited 2019-12-17].

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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Nikotinamid

Nikotinamid

Klass : 1

  1. Briggs GB, Freeman RK. Drugs in pregnancy and lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2015.
  2. Sakurai T, Furukawa M, Asoh M, Kanno T, Kojima T, Yonekubo A. Fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamin contents of breast milk from Japanese women. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2005;51(4):239-47.
  3. DEODHAR AD, HAJALAKSHMI R, RAMAKRISHNAN CV. STUDIES ON HUMAN LACTATION III EFFECT OF DIETARY VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON VITAMIN CONTENTS OF BREAST MILK. Acta Paediatr. 1964;53:42-8.
  4. Niacin, Livsmedelsverket (www.livsmedelsverket.se) (citerad 2019-10-01).

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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Vitamin C (askorbinsyra)

Vitamin C (askorbinsyra)

Klass : 1

  1. Anderson DM, Pittard WB. Vitamin E and C concentrations in human milk with maternal megadosing: a case report. J Am Diet Assoc. 1985;85:715-7.
  2. Byerley LO, Kirksey A. Effects of different levels of vitamin C intake on the vitamin C concentration in human milk and the vitamin C intakes of breast-fed infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 1985;41:665-71.
  3. Sneed SM, Zane C, Thomas MR. The effects of ascorbic acid, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and folic acid supplementation on the breast milk and maternal nutritional status of low socioeconomic lactating women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1981;34:1338-46.
  4. Thomas MR, Sneed SM, Wei C, Nail PA, Wilson M, Sprinkle EE. The effects of vitamin C, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, riboflavin, and thiamin on the breast milk and maternal status of well-nourished women at 6 months postpartum. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33:2151-6.
  5. Udipi SA, Kirksey A, West K, Giacoia G. Vitamin B6, vitamin C and folacin levels in milk from mothers of term and preterm infants during the neonatal period. Am J Clin Nutr. 1985;42:522-30.
  6. DEODHAR AD, HAJALAKSHMI R, RAMAKRISHNAN CV. STUDIES ON HUMAN LACTATION III EFFECT OF DIETARY VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON VITAMIN CONTENTS OF BREAST MILK. Acta Paediatr. 1964;53:42-8.

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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Vitamin B1 (tiamin)

Vitamin B1 (tiamin)

Klass : 1

  1. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ. Drugs in pregnancy and lactation. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008
  2. Coats D, Frank EL, Reid JM, Ou K, Chea M, Khin M et al. Thiamine pharmacokinetics in Cambodian mothers and their breastfed infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013;98:839-44.
  3. Stuetz W, Carrara VI, McGready R, Lee SJ, Biesalski HK, Nosten FH. Thiamine diphosphate in whole blood, thiamine and thiamine monophosphate in breast-milk in a refugee population. PLoS One. 2012;7:e36280.
  4. Nail PA, Thomas MR, Eakin R. The effect of thiamin and riboflavin supplementation on the level of those vitamins in human breast milk and urine. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33:198-204.
  5. Thomas MR, Sneed SM, Wei C, Nail PA, Wilson M, Sprinkle EE. The effects of vitamin C, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, riboflavin, and thiamin on the breast milk and maternal status of well-nourished women at 6 months postpartum. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33:2151-6.
  6. Livsmedelsverket: Tiamin (http://www.livsmedelsverket.se/livsmedel-och-innehall/naringsamne/vitaminer-och-antioxidanter/tiamin/). Citerad 2016-01-19
  7. Tallaksen CM, Sande A, Bøhmer T, Bell H, Karlsen J. Kinetics of thiamin and thiamin phosphate esters in human blood, plasma and urine after 50 mg intravenously or orally. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1993;44:73-8.

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

2 2
2 2

Koffein

Koffein

Klass : 2

  1. Ryu JE. Effect of maternal caffeine consumption on heart rate and sleep time of breast-fed infants. Dev Pharmacol Ther. 1985;8:355-63.
  2. Tyrala EE, Dodson WE. Caffeine secretion into breast milk. Arch Dis Child. 1979;54:787-9.
  3. Oo CY, Burgio DE, Kuhn RC, Desai N, McNamara PJ. Pharmacokinetics of caffeine and its demethylated metabolites in lactation: predictions of milk to serum concentration ratios. Pharm Res. 1995;12:313-6.
  4. Stavchansky S, Combs A, Sagraves R, Delgado M, Joshi A. Pharmacokinetics of caffeine in breast milk and plasma after single oral administration of caffeine to lactating mothers. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 1988;9:285-99.
  5. Bailey DN, Weibert RT, Naylor AJ, Shaw RF. A study of salicylate and caffeine excretion in the breast milk of two nursing mothers. J Anal Toxicol. 1982;6:64-8.
  6. Clement MI . Caffeine and babies . BMJ. 1989 MAY 27;298:1461.
  7. Rustin J . Caffeine and babies. BMJ. 1989 JULY 8;299:121.
  8. McCreedy A, Bird S, Brown LJ, Shaw-Stewart J, Chen YF. Effects of maternal caffeine consumption on the breastfed child: a systematic review. Swiss Med Wkly. 2018;148(28):w14665.

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

Klass : 1

  1. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ. Drugs in pregnancy and lactation. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008
  2. Nail PA, Thomas MR, Eakin R. The effect of thiamin and riboflavin supplementation on the level of those vitamins in human breast milk and urine. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33:198-204.
  3. Rönnholm KA. Need for riboflavin supplementation in small prematures fed with human milk. Am J Clin Nutr. 1986;43:1-6.
  4. Thomas MR, Sneed SM, Wei C, Nail PA, Wilson M, Sprinkle EE. The effects of vitamin C, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, riboflavin, and thiamin on the breast milk and maternal status of well-nourished women at 6 months postpartum. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33:2151-6.
  5. Livsmedelsverket (http://www.livsmedelsverket.se/livsmedel-och-innehall/naringsamne/vitaminer-och-antioxidanter/riboflavin/). Citerad 2016-01-20

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024

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2 2

Vitamin A (retinol)

Vitamin A (retinol)

Klass : 2

  1. Grilo EC, Lima MS, Cunha LR, Gurgel CS, Clemente HA, Dimenstein R. Effect of maternal vitamin A supplementation on retinol concentration in colostrum. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2015;91:81-6.
  2. Bezerra DS, de Araújo KF, Azevêdo GM, Dimenstein R. A randomized trial evaluating the effect of 2 regimens of maternal vitamin a supplementation on breast milk retinol levels. J Hum Lact. 2010;26:148-56.
  3. Ayah RA, Mwaniki DL, Magnussen P, Tedstone AE, Marshall T, Alusala D et al. The effects of maternal and infant vitamin A supplementation on vitamin A status: a randomised trial in Kenya. Br J Nutr. 2007;98:422-30.
  4. Darboe MK, Thurnham DI, Morgan G, Adegbola RA, Secka O, Solon JA et al. Effectiveness of an early supplementation scheme of high-dose vitamin A versus standard WHO protocol in Gambian mothers and infants: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2007;369:2088-96.
  5. Vinutha B, Mehta MN, Shanbag P. Vitamin a status of pregnant women and effect of post partum vitamin a supplementation. Indian Pediatr. 2000;37:1188-93.
  6. Rice AL, Stoltzfus RJ, de Francisco A, Chakraborty J, Kjolhede CL, Wahed MA. Maternal vitamin A or beta-carotene supplementation in lactating bangladeshi women benefits mothers and infants but does not prevent subclinical deficiency. J Nutr. 1999;129:356-65.
  7. Livsmedelsverket. (http://www.slv.se/sv/grupp1/Mat-och-naring/Kosttillskott/Vitamin-A/)(citerad 150128)

Innehållet senast uppdaterat 2/7/2024