11/21/2024

Janusmed sex and gender

Janusmed sex and gender – valproic acid

Janusmed Sex and Gender is a knowledge database providing information on sex and gender aspects of drug treatment. The knowledge database is primarily intended to be used by physicians and healthcare professionals. The texts are general and should not be considered as treatment guidelines. The individual patient’s physician is responsible for the patient’s drug treatment.

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Valproic acid

Valproic acid

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  1. Ibarra M, Vázquez M, Fagiolino P, Derendorf H. Sex related differences on valproic acid pharmacokinetics after oral single dose. J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn. 2013;40:479-86.
  2. Park HM, Kang SS, Lee YB, Shin DJ, Kim ON, Lee SB et al. Population pharmacokinetics of intravenous valproic acid in Korean patients. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2002;27:419-25.
  3. Smith RL, Haslemo T, Refsum H, Molden E. Impact of age, gender and CYP2C9/2C19 genotypes on dose-adjusted steady-state serum concentrations of valproic acid-a large-scale study based on naturalistic therapeutic drug monitoring data. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2016;72(9):1099-104.
  4. Absenor (valproic acid). Summary of Product Characteristics. Swedish Medical Products Agency; 2018.
  5. Ergenyl (valproic acid). Summary of Product Characteristics. Swedish Medical Products Agency; 2018.
  6. Tomson T, Landmark CJ, Battino D. Antiepileptic drug treatment in pregnancy: changes in drug disposition and their clinical implications. Epilepsia. 2013;54:405-14.
  7. Verrotti A, D'Egidio C, Mohn A, Coppola G, Chiarelli F. Weight gain following treatment with valproic acid: pathogenetic mechanisms and clinical implications. Obes Rev. 2011;12:e32-43.
  8. Noai M, Soraoka H, Kajiwara A, Tanamachi Y, Oniki K, Nakagawa K et al. Cytochrome P450 2C19 polymorphisms and valproic acid-induced weight gain. Acta Neurol Scand. 2016;133(3):216-23.
  9. Yamamoto Y, Takahashi Y, Imai K, Mishima N, Yazawa R, Inoue K et al. Risk factors for hyperammonemia in pediatric patients with epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2013;54(6):983-9.
  10. Yamamoto Y, Takahashi Y, Suzuki E, Mishima N, Inoue K, Itoh K et al. Risk factors for hyperammonemia associated with valproic acid therapy in adult epilepsy patients. Epilepsy Res. 2012;101(3):202-9.
  11. Tseng YL, Huang CR, Lin CH, Lu YT, Lu CH, Chen NC et al. Risk factors of hyperammonemia in patients with epilepsy under valproic acid therapy. Medicine (Baltimore). 2014;93(11):e66.
  12. Läkemedelsverket. Valproat: Nya användningsbegränsningar; implementering av graviditetspreventionsprogrammet. Läkemedelsverket [www]. [cited 2018-09-28].
  13. Potential risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in children born to men treated with valproate medicines: PRAC recommends precautionary measures. European Medicines Agency (EMA) [www]. [updated 2024-01-12, cited 2024-01-19].
  14. Verrotti A, D'Egidio C, Mohn A, Coppola G, Parisi P, Chiarelli F. Antiepileptic drugs, sex hormones, and PCOS. Epilepsia. 2011;52:199-211.
  15. Isojärvi JI, Löfgren E, Juntunen KS, Pakarinen AJ, Päivänsalo M, Rautakorpi I et al. Effect of epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs on male reproductive health. Neurology. 2004;62:247-53.
  16. Ocek L, Tarhan H, Uludağ FI, Sarıteke A, Köse C, Colak A et al. Evaluation of sex hormones and sperm parameters in male epileptic patients. Acta Neurol Scand. 2018;137(4):409-416.
  17. Statistikdatabas för läkemedel. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2022 [cited 2023-03-02.]