5/9/2025

Janusmed sex and gender

Janusmed sex and gender – fingolimod hydrochloride

Janusmed Sex and Gender is a knowledge database providing information on sex and gender aspects of drug treatment. The knowledge database is primarily intended to be used by physicians and healthcare professionals. The texts are general and should not be considered as treatment guidelines. The individual patient’s physician is responsible for the patient’s drug treatment.

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Fingolimod

Fingolimod

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  1. Bove R, Chitnis T. The role of gender and sex hormones in determining the onset and outcome of multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20:520-6.

  2. Voskuhl RR, Gold SM. Sex-related factors in multiple sclerosis susceptibility and progression. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012;8:255-63.

  3. Johnson KM, Zhou H, Lin F, Ko JJ, Herrera V. Real-World Adherence and Persistence to Oral Disease-Modifying Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Over 1 Year. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2017;23:844-852.

  4. Al-Temaimi R, AbuBaker J, Al-Khairi I, Alroughani R. Remyelination modulators in multiple sclerosis patients. Exp Mol Pathol. 2017;103(3):237-241.

  5. Vlahiotis A, Sedjo R, Cox ER, Burroughs TE, Rauchway A, Lich R. Gender differences in self-reported symptom awareness and perceived ability to manage therapy with disease-modifying medication among commercially insured multiple sclerosis patients. J Manag Care Pharm. 2010;16:206-16.

  6. Fox RJ, Salter A, Alster JM, Dawson NV, Kattan MW, Miller D et al. Risk tolerance to MS therapies: Survey results from the NARCOMS registry. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2015;4(3):241-9.

  7. GILENYA (fingolimod). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.

  8. David OJ, Kovarik JM, Schmouder RL. Clinical pharmacokinetics of fingolimod. Clin Pharmacokinet 2012 Jan 1;51(1):15-28

  9. Kappos L, Radue EW, O'Connor P, Polman C, Hohlfeld R, Calabresi P et al. A placebo-controlled trial of oral fingolimod in relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(5):387-401.

  10. Calabresi PA, Radue EW, Goodin D, Jeffery D, Rammohan KW, Reder AT et al. Safety and efficacy of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (FREEDOMS II): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014;13(6):545-56.

  11. Devonshire V, Havrdova E, Radue EW, O'Connor P, Zhang-Auberson L, Agoropoulou C et al. Relapse and disability outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with fingolimod: subgroup analyses of the double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled FREEDOMS study. Lancet Neurol. 2012;11(5):420-8.

  12. Cohen JA, Barkhof F, Comi G, Hartung HP, Khatri BO, Montalban X et al. Oral fingolimod or intramuscular interferon for relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(5):402-15.

  13. Manni A, Direnzo V, Iaffaldano A, Di Lecce V, Tortorella C, Zoccolella S et al. Gender differences in safety issues during Fingolimod therapy: Evidence from a real-life Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis cohort. Brain Behav. 2017;7(10):e00804.

  14. Baharnoori M, Gonzalez CT, Chua A, Diaz-Cruz C, Healy BC, Stankiewicz J et al. Predictors of hematological abnormalities in multiple sclerosis patients treated with fingolimod and dimethyl fumarate and impact of treatment switch on lymphocyte and leukocyte count. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2018;20:51-57.

  15. Warnke C, Dehmel T, Ramanujam R, Holmen C, Nordin N, Wolfram K et al. Initial lymphocyte count and low BMI may affect fingolimod-induced lymphopenia. Neurology. 2014;83(23):2153-7.

  16. Simula S, Laitinen T, Laitinen TM, Tarkiainen T, Hartikainen P, Hartikainen JE. Effect of fingolimod on cardiac autonomic regulation in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2016;22(8):1080-5.

  17. Miyazaki Y, Niino M, Kanazawa I, Suzuki M, Mizuno M, Hisahara S et al. Fingolimod suppresses bone resorption in female patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol. 2016;298(1):24-31.

  18. Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2016 [cited 2018-02-02.]

  1. Bove R, Chitnis T. The role of gender and sex hormones in determining the onset and outcome of multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2014;20:520-6.
  2. Voskuhl RR, Gold SM. Sex-related factors in multiple sclerosis susceptibility and progression. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012;8:255-63.
  3. Johnson KM, Zhou H, Lin F, Ko JJ, Herrera V. Real-World Adherence and Persistence to Oral Disease-Modifying Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Over 1 Year. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2017;23:844-852.
  4. Al-Temaimi R, AbuBaker J, Al-Khairi I, Alroughani R. Remyelination modulators in multiple sclerosis patients. Exp Mol Pathol. 2017;103(3):237-241.
  5. Vlahiotis A, Sedjo R, Cox ER, Burroughs TE, Rauchway A, Lich R. Gender differences in self-reported symptom awareness and perceived ability to manage therapy with disease-modifying medication among commercially insured multiple sclerosis patients. J Manag Care Pharm. 2010;16:206-16.
  6. Fox RJ, Salter A, Alster JM, Dawson NV, Kattan MW, Miller D et al. Risk tolerance to MS therapies: Survey results from the NARCOMS registry. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2015;4(3):241-9.
  7. GILENYA (fingolimod). Summary of Product Characteristics. European Medicines Agency (EMA); 2018.
  8. David OJ, Kovarik JM, Schmouder RL. Clinical pharmacokinetics of fingolimod. Clin Pharmacokinet 2012 Jan 1;51(1):15-28
  9. Kappos L, Radue EW, O'Connor P, Polman C, Hohlfeld R, Calabresi P et al. A placebo-controlled trial of oral fingolimod in relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(5):387-401.
  10. Calabresi PA, Radue EW, Goodin D, Jeffery D, Rammohan KW, Reder AT et al. Safety and efficacy of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (FREEDOMS II): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014;13(6):545-56.
  11. Devonshire V, Havrdova E, Radue EW, O'Connor P, Zhang-Auberson L, Agoropoulou C et al. Relapse and disability outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with fingolimod: subgroup analyses of the double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled FREEDOMS study. Lancet Neurol. 2012;11(5):420-8.
  12. Cohen JA, Barkhof F, Comi G, Hartung HP, Khatri BO, Montalban X et al. Oral fingolimod or intramuscular interferon for relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(5):402-15.
  13. Manni A, Direnzo V, Iaffaldano A, Di Lecce V, Tortorella C, Zoccolella S et al. Gender differences in safety issues during Fingolimod therapy: Evidence from a real-life Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis cohort. Brain Behav. 2017;7(10):e00804.
  14. Baharnoori M, Gonzalez CT, Chua A, Diaz-Cruz C, Healy BC, Stankiewicz J et al. Predictors of hematological abnormalities in multiple sclerosis patients treated with fingolimod and dimethyl fumarate and impact of treatment switch on lymphocyte and leukocyte count. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2018;20:51-57.
  15. Warnke C, Dehmel T, Ramanujam R, Holmen C, Nordin N, Wolfram K et al. Initial lymphocyte count and low BMI may affect fingolimod-induced lymphopenia. Neurology. 2014;83(23):2153-7.
  16. Simula S, Laitinen T, Laitinen TM, Tarkiainen T, Hartikainen P, Hartikainen JE. Effect of fingolimod on cardiac autonomic regulation in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2016;22(8):1080-5.
  17. Miyazaki Y, Niino M, Kanazawa I, Suzuki M, Mizuno M, Hisahara S et al. Fingolimod suppresses bone resorption in female patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol. 2016;298(1):24-31.
  18. Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2016 [cited 2018-02-02.]